Emulsion for silk screen printing plays a critical role in determining print sharpness, durability, and registration accuracy. The emulsion forms the stencil that defines the ink flow, so even minor variations in coating, drying, or exposure can affect the final print. Water-based emulsions are popular for their easy cleanup and low environmental impact, while diazo emulsions are known for fine detail and long shelf life. Dual-cure emulsions combine UV sensitivity with chemical resistance, suitable for heavy-duty applications. Proper coating, drying, and exposure to the correct UV light intensity ensures the stencil holds up through multiple print runs, producing sharp edges, consistent ink coverage, and minimal undercutting. Using high-quality emulsions also reduces the likelihood of screen failures, ghost images, or stencil breakdown during printing, improving efficiency for small studios or large industrial operations.
Includes water-based, dual-cure, and diazo emulsions, each suited for specific ink types, mesh counts, and printing conditions.
Coat the mesh evenly using a scoop coater, allow it to dry in a dust-free environment, then expose under UV light to create a durable stencil.
Proper exposure ensures the emulsion hardens correctly, while washing out the unexposed areas creates the print stencil with high resolution and sharp detail.
Keep emulsions in a cool, dark place to prevent premature hardening. Most emulsions have a shelf life of several months if stored properly.
Problems such as pinholes, soft edges, or undercutting can be resolved by adjusting coating technique, drying conditions, or exposure time.